Kenneth Pye Associates Ltd. - www.kpal.co.uk Kenneth Pye Associates Ltd.
 Scientific Research, Consultancy and Investigations

              
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Historical map analysis

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Some parts of the UK have been mapped for over 500 years. The first systematic survey of England and Wales was carried out by Christopher Saxton in the 1570s. In the following decades, maps became increasingly accurate. The first relatively accurate maps were published at the end of the eighteenth century by the Ordnance Survey. The one-inch 'Old Series' maps are accurate to within 100 metres, while the later six-inch 'County Series' maps are accurate to within a few tens of metres.

The examples below show a range of historical maps for the coastline between Southwold and Aldeburgh in Essex. Maps can be scanned and the coastline position digitised using computer software. The historical coastline positions can be overlaid on modern maps or aerial photographs, and finally reconstructions of the coastline can be generated showing how coastal features have changed over time. 

    
Saxton's map of 1575                                                            Kirby's map of 1737

    
Hodskinson's map of 1783                                                    Bryant's map of 1826                                                            

    
Ordnance Survey map of 1883                                            Ordnance Survey map of 1948                 

                            
Digitised coastline positions overlaid on a recent aerial photograph   


Reconstructions of the coastline and coastal environments

 

Click here for a summary of our coastal projects


Recent Publications

Pye, K. and Blott, S.J. (2006). Coastal processes and morphological change in the Dunwich - Sizewell area, Suffolk, UK. Journal of Coastal Research 22, 453-473.
(click to view the abstract of this paper)

Blott, S.J., Pye, K., van der Wal, D. and Neal, A. (2006). Long-term morphological change and its causes in the Mersey Estuary, NW England. Geomorphology 81, 185-206.
(click to view the abstract of this paper)

van der Wal, D. and Pye, K. (2003). The use of historical bathymetric charts in a GIS to assess morphological change in estuaries. Geographical Journal 169, 21-31.
(click to view the abstract of this paper)

van der Wal, D. and Pye, K. (2003). The use of historical bathymetric charts in a GIS to assess morphological change in estuaries. The Hydrographic Journal 103, 3-9.
(click to view the abstract of this paper)

van der Wal, D., Pye, K. and Neal, A. (2002). Long-term morphological change in the Ribble Estuary, northwest England. Marine Geology 189, 249-266.
(click to view the abstract of this paper)


 
 


Kenneth Pye Associates Ltd. - Environmental Consultants
Page last modified: July 11, 2007